Massage In Ancient Greece And Rome 2

Just as the atomists, he believed that the body was created from small atoms that moved throughout the body and irregularities in their movements would create diseases. To restore that balance, he used massage or vibrations on the patients. Due to the popularity and great results of his practice, many other physicians followed his doctrine.

Another famous physician in Rome was Claudius Galenus and he was a follower of Hippocrates doctrine in medicine. He revolutionized medicine because he wrote many works on the anatomy of the body but also developed scientific investigation. Not very popular at the time, dissection was his main tool in gaining more knowledge on the body.

Another important figure in ancient Roman medicine was Aulus Cornelius Celsus who was following the advice of Hippocrates and wrote about various methods to heal the body through different techniques such as massage. He wrote De Medicina which was a series of texts that created a great foundation for medicine today and influenced medicine in the Middle Ages, when the text was rediscovered and printed.

Right until the fall of Rome, massage therapy was an important tool in the hands of physicians, healing many people and promoting a healthy life.

Even if massage was common in many cultures whose doctrines might seem, at least at first glance, different, one thing it had in common was the fact that it promoted a healthy body and it was the key to a balanced life.

Without massage many people could have died or at least suffered a lot more, so without any other medical knowledge the ancient world managed to keep people happy with the help of massage, in all its forms, whether it was Chinese, Japanese or based on the principles of Greek physicians.

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Massage In Ancient Greece And Rome

Massage was widely used in Greece and Rome and it was mostly used by Hippocrates who considered it to be an art which should be familiar to any physician. However, massage was not used only by Hippocrates, even before him, athletes in Greece were massaged before their competitions and massage itself was considered, along with regular exercise, an important part of a healthy life.

Hippocrates considered that one should train many years before having proficiency and only then good results could be seen. There were certain prescriptions to massage as it was a way to act on muscles and organs. Hippocrates believed that massage was able either to stiffen muscles that were too relaxed or relax those that were too rigid.

Another important discovery Socrates made that really influenced this therapy in the western world was considering massage an exercise technique or a complementary technique that would aid people. This influenced sports massage and sports medicine to improve care for those who practiced various activities.

Hippocrates’ approach was very different from the Eastern world as he saw massage as a scientific art avoiding the spiritual approach. This led him to create treaties where he would outline the guidelines for a good massage. His discoveries were very much like those in the Eastern world as he wrote about various results massage had on the body.

The Greek culture influenced the Roman culture and also brought massage therapy into Roman medicine. One of those who popularized massage in ancient Rome was Asclepiades of Bithynia, a Greek physician who started his practice in Rome and developed healthy guidelines for diet, exercise, bathing and massage.

Even if this happened miles away, the principles were the same as those in Asian medicine: exercise, bathing and massage were the most important parts of a healthy life. However, the approach he had was considered to be a bit different from that of Hippocrates. His position was very much influenced by atomism, which was a natural philosophy developed in regards to two principles: atom and void.

to be continued,

Massage on the Gold Coast

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Massage In Ancient Japan

Massage in Japan was imported from China and the oldest type of massage forms was Anma. Anma used rubbing and pressing techniques that would calm the body representing one of the oldest techniques in the world. Some suspect that Anma came from India; however, its influence on the Japanese culture came from China.

It is believed that Anma was brought by warrior monks from China through Korea. Healers from Japan refined the technique, developed their own type of massage and over the years Anma influenced many other therapeutic massages such as Shiatsu and Swedish massage.

One important aspect of massage in Japan, besides being therapeutic, was the fact that it improved employment opportunities for blind people. At the beginning of the 17th century many blind people were considered perfect for this role due to their enhanced sense of touch, thus giving them more chances to create a better life, especially since they didn’t have many other options.

Shiatsu massage is considered by practitioners as diagnosis and therapy combined, as the trained professionals can “see” with their palms and fingers any abnormalities in the body while performing the massage. Shiatsu uses techniques as pressure, different tempos, strong or soft touches, but the main important thing is having sensitivity in the hand, which is either native or well-trained through years of experience.

to be continued,

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Massage In Ancient China

The earliest record of medical treatment in China dates from the Shang Dynasty, 14th-11th century BCE. Here, medicine, just like in Ancient Egypt, was based on a more ritualistic process and was not seen as an area or profession by itself. The recordings were found on bones and tortoise shells and often show various prescriptions that were given to the Shang Royal family. They weren’t seen as illnesses but as curses from the ancestors.

One of the most popular ancient Chinese records that show the importance of massage in the ancient world is the Gong Fou, which gave a lot of information about the use of various herbs but also about exercises and positions that patients needed to adapt a healthier lifestyle.

A complete ancient Chinese medical text that has been a fundamental source for Chinese traditional medicine was the Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon, a work of two texts that were divided into 81 chapters. The format of this text is very unusual because it has been comprised into question and answers regarding certain medical issues. This “dialogue” is supposedly between the Huangdi and his ministers.

The first part of the text shows the basics of Chinese Medicine and how people are diagnosed. The following parts show how various illnesses could be treated with prescriptions regarding treatment and the measures that needed to be taken for the patient to heal properly.

The book offered some knowledge about massage and what it could do for various illnesses in the body but also gave knowledge about different relations between humans, the environment and the cosmos.

One of the first manipulative therapies in the world was Tui Na, which was a type of massage used to treat both infants and adults.  Tui Na was based on a system that was noticed in animals. People saw that whenever an animal was hurt it would rub itself and with that knowledge a system was created that included hand techniques applied using certain principles of Yin and Yang.

The hand techniques were various and were used to balance and adjust the Chi energies. Along with herbal concoctions the massage techniques were used to treat a wide array of illnesses and some even manipulated the bone structure.

As time passed, massage was used throughout China by reputed Chinese physicians such as Bian Que who managed to popularize it even more.

to be continued,

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Remedial massage, deep tissue massage and sports massage on the Gold CoastPain Relief Massage Clinic
192 Brisbane Road, Arundel Gold Coast QLD 4214 Australia
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Massage In Ancient Egypt

The first archeological evidence of massage has been found in ancient civilizations such as those in China, India, Japan, Korea, Egypt, Rome, Greece and Mesopotamia but the oldest depiction of massage was found in a tomb in Egypt.

Presumably from BC 2330, the Tomb of Akmathor showed a picture of men getting their feet and hands massaged. The tomb was also called the tomb of the Physician and it has been subjected to a lot of controversy, with some people believing that the men depicted are getting manicures and pedicures while others believe this is a type of reflexology or massage.

One aspect that makes this picture even more controversial is that it was accompanied by the message “do not let it be painful” to which the answer revealed was “i do it so that you will praise it, King”. Some even consider that this was a sort of surgical procedure but the fact that it should not be painful shows us otherwise. However, most scholars believe that the picture is refers to a sort of therapeutic massage that was performed on the king.

But massage in Ancient Egypt doesn’t end here; it was actually used daily and was performed by healers. Other references can be found in the Kahun Medical Papyrus which is a collection of ancient Egyptian texts that discuss various medical topics.

It dates to 1825 BC and shows different treatments for various illnesses. It comes with many case studies, especially in the area of gynecology. It is divided into 34 sections each dealing with a specific problem; throughout the text you will see massage being referred to as a non-surgical treatment just like herbal medicine and different types of oils.

One depiction of massage, considered a more romantic one was about Marcus Antonius and Cleopatra; it is believed that the former massaged her feet even when they were attending dinner parties.

Other depictions of massage in ancient Egypt were made during the New Kingdom. Apparently in the battle of Kadesh the soldiers of Ramesses II received massage therapy. The battle took place between the Egyptian Empire and the Hittite Empire and it is the earliest battle in recorded history that provides more tactical details.

Most massage records have been found on the papyrus and were later translated. Many medical papyruses contained different case studies about conditions, diagnosis, and whatever the physician needed to prescribe to people in order to keep them healthy. They also gave many details about surgeries that were performed in those times.

Priestesses and priests in temples were trained to become physicians and this also included performing massage therapy as medicine in those times was more ritualistic.

to be continued,

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Remedial Massage In Ancient Times

Massage was a big part of medicine in Ancient Times and most of the knowledge we have about various points in the body or anatomy come from this therapeutic approach. Massage therapists wrote books about anatomy and used massage to treat almost all illnesses.

Massage was used by healers in various ways such as applying pressure, using a vibrating motion or even in a targeted manner that would press on certain points of the body. Different strokes were used for different illnesses, which made massage a versatile art that required a lot of training, but could also heal most health problems at the time.

to be continued,

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History Of Massage Therapy 6

The 50s were a rough time for massage as it was seen as an alternative medical path. A lot of people who practiced massage moved out of the medical community, so massage became a sort of independent field.

Many opened their own establishments and offered a large variety of services that were linked to massage but not necessarily to medicine such as massage for relaxation. This also meant that many of those who were independent didn’t do a great job and people started avoiding massage because of a few establishments that weren’t professional.

By the early 1980s, people began seeking the services of massage therapists as a popular way to relax and it became one of the most adopted routines by those who were stressed by work. Massage was also used in combination with aromatherapy and music to create a relaxing environment that would promote relaxation.

With modern times also came the preconception that massage was a mere way of relaxation and linked by many to a luxurious Roman bath and even with prostitution in some cases. This took its toll on the practitioners of massage and the reluctant clients.

But with more and more information about massage and with doctors closely working with massage therapists, the image of the luxurious Roman bath faded and a hygienic relaxing but very professional establishment took its place.

Nowadays, there are many types of massage therapists for those who are purely seeking medical services. But there are also therapists who offer a more alternative approach to massage that may even include esoteric elements. In the medical world, massage has been specialized into many fields: there are physical therapists, sports massage therapists and licensed massage therapists.

Those who want to become massage therapists have to go through intense training, have to study fields that require great knowledge about the human body and will need many years of practice before being recognized in full as massage therapists.

People will seek massage therapists when they want to avoid taking medications or when they need to find alternative treatment for some of their illnesses. There are also many cases of massage being used with success where doctors thought there was no chance of recovery, so massage can be a powerful tool in promoting good health.

And, as it has done so many years before, massage is a great tool to promote mental health and now it is successfully used in the treatment of mental illnesses such as depression, anxiety and other afflictions that come with similar symptoms. One of the main roles of massage is, however, prevention of diseases and even helping with managing stress which is the main factor for diseases nowadays.

There are also some massage therapists who specialize in massage for babies to calm them down and even decrease their stress level.

So massage can prove to be a great benefit for your health whether you are trying to find alternative ways to improve your wellbeing or you simply want to relax and forget about your daily stress.

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History Of Massage Therapy 5

In 1776, renowned French missionaries Jean Joseph Marie Amiot and Pierre-Martial Cibot translated Huangdi Neijing, the famous medical book in Chinese including the massage techniques that were used by the culture and brought everything back in France. This way, they introduced in Europe, systems of medicine that were almost unknown to Europeans including the massage techniques that were used in China.

By the 1800s, medicine was evolved and started being more formalized. Massage therapy was studied by nurses who were in training in John Kellogg’s nursing school. A book called The Art of Massage was used and nurses learned how to help patience with their pain or help them relax and sleep by massaging them.

Around 1800s, the term medical massage appeared and a lot of treaties on the body anatomy and massage were written. Medical massage focused on certain diseases and disorders where symptoms were alleviated with the help of massage.

Along with massage, there was also movement exercises performed, especially in children who were born with a weaker construction. This type of medical massage managed to grow because it brought massage to a reachable level as it was performed by most physicians as a routine treatment.

By the 1850, female hysteria was a very common illness and although it is not recognized anymore as an illness it was a popular way to diagnose women at the time. Massage was one of the therapies used to treat female hysteria and this proves that its benefits went beyond people’s bodies as it also managed to calm the mind.

In Victorian times, spas started gaining popularity. Turkish baths and therapies that involved the use of water made massage one of their main tools. With people in need for various medical treatments, it began being extremely popular in all social classes.

By the early 1900s, sports massage was a very important part of the medical world and people were looking to improve their physical appearance by using this type of treatment. There was a massage system for running athletes as it provided great benefits. The need for a scientific approach to sports massage grew and massage soon became a part of every athlete’s training.

Sports massage was a great way for athletes to improve their joint functions but also to increase their resistance while playing sports which made them better players. It was common knowledge that those who wanted an advantage on their competition had to undergo sports massage treatment.

To be continued,

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Phone: (07) 5537 7886

History Of Massage Therapy 4

In the Middle Ages, massage was used for various purposes, including abortions which required it to be performed with greater pressure and large movements. But there were many uses to massage in the middle ages including its great effects on the joints and muscles.

However, as the Christian influence increased, most medical knowledge, including massage therapy, was prohibited as the church considered it to be witchcraft. Women who provided any kind of health care were almost all the time accused of being witches. But there were hospitals, especially those that treated war victims, which allowed healthcare including massage therapy.

A big name in the medical field was Avicenna and he was one of those who kept and improved knowledge in the field of therapeutic massage. He often recommended baths, exercise and massage as a way to improve the health of his patients. He wrote hundreds of books on medical topics including remedial massage and considered it to be a great way to relieve pain but also improve the healing process.

In Renaissance times, people began breaking the barriers that were imposed by religion and a sort of resistance against religion dogmas began. This meant that all medical knowledge was passed from physician to physician which lead to the development of many areas in medicine including massage therapy.

Because medicine and art progressed almost at the same time in this period, a lot of artists drew human bodies and played an important role in the progress of medicine. Besides Leonardo Da Vinci, there was an important anatomical artist who helped develop massage therapy; his name was Andreas Vesalius and he was one of the physicians who were for the dissection of human bodies although it was illegal in most parts of Europe.

His character is very controversial as he used to steal bodies in order to study them. His writings and drawings included massage therapy guidelines and vast knowledge about the human body. The Gutenberg printing press also helped spread ideas and knowledge which lead to improvements in medicine.

to be continued,

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History Of Massage Therapy 3

Herodicus was another physician who used different types of approaches to medicine and he is considered to be one of those who created the base for sports medicine. Besides a good diet and exercises, he almost always recommended massage. He believed that massages had to be done in a specific manner that he prescribed and by increasing the pressure gradually over the length of the session.

In Ancient Rome, massage was also a big part of medicine but the medical profession wasn’t seen as a very valuable profession in the early history of Rome. The first medics and masseurs were slaves called Aleiptes who were actually trained in Greece, a place where medicine was seen as an important job for society.

The slaves were trained to cure different ailments through herbs and the use of massage. One of the most popular and renowned physicians was Asclepidaes who supposedly managed to bring back a man from the dead with the use of massage. Whether this story is true or not, we don’t know, but this definitely testifies to the fact that massage was an important part of many cultures, gaining such a mystical status in collective memory.

Another important person who inspired the use of massage was Aurelius Cornelius Celsus, who was a Roman physician and a medical historian. He managed to document a large part of Roman medical history and studies, plus the teachings of Hippocrates so he was greatly influenced by his theories.

In his writings he also mentions a few guidelines that need to be respected whenever a person performs massage therapy. He states that massage shouldn’t be used when there is a crisis stage of acute diseases or when there is a fever.

Also, he was convinced that patients who were more vigorous and had a stronger body needed to get a stronger massage with more ample movements than the ones who were weaker, so he promoted a sort of personalized treatment for each patient.

In 100BC massage had become popular in Rome and even Julius Caesar underwent massage sessions every day for his neuralgia and epileptic seizures. The famous Roman baths soon adopted massage that was used for relaxation during the bath while socializing. .

By the middle Ages, all the medical knowledge which included massage therapy was known throughout Europe. A lot of ancient manuscripts were collected and translated so that physicians could perform them on a regular basis.

to  be continued,

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History Of Massage Therapy 2

In ancient Asia, massage has been used even since 3000BC and was designed to be applied on particular points on the body to help restore health and even for stress management. In Japan, the same thing happened and massage therapy was even improved there to include the application of deep pressure to some points of the body. This helped with various conditions but also added a lot of benefit to the general health.

In India travelers came with the knowledge of massage from Chinese writings and it was rapidly incorporated in their culture. Indian healers used Ayrveda to promote mental and physical balance.

It was a traditional holistic medical system that was adopted throughout India and Southeast Asia that was based on creating a balanced life. People who were not in harmony with some aspects of their lives became diseased. For their healing, individuals had to use a number of medical practices including massage.

With Japan starting to import traditional Chinese medicine around 1000BC, it managed to develop its own massage techniques, one of them being Shiatsu. This type of massage was intended to raise the person’s energy level and stimulate all natural healing properties of their own body.

Physicians from Ancient Greece also used massage and it was mentioned as early as 460 BC. One of the most well-known ancient doctors, Hippocrates, wrote about the benefits of this practice and even considered that a physician had to be well versed in massage in order to be a good doctor.

He considered that massage was one of the most important therapeutic methods and in combination with various ointments he often prescribed it to his patients. He promoted massage to firm the muscles, or even relax them, but also for joints and aching parts of the body.

He also had another important role in the history of massage and the history of medicine: he managed to separate medicine from ancient superstitions and folklore. Before him, shamans used a form of massage such as stroking the limbs or rubbing the extremities to banish evil spirits from the body.

Hippocrates had another approach, a more scientific one and created a list of reasons why massage was helping a patient’s body whenever an illness occurred or whenever normal functions were disrupted.

One of the ancient doctors who included massage in medical books was Claudius Galenus who, influenced by Hippocrates, considered that massage was one of the most important tools a doctor had when providing treatment for his patients.

to  be continued,

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History Of Massage Therapy

Before getting to know about massage therapy and its role throughout the history, one must first know what massage is and what a thorough definition of it would actually be.

There are many types of massage but the basic element that they all have in common is the fact that the process involves manipulation of various layers of the body to promote different benefits such as better muscle reflexes, better circulation or even enhancing the healing process.

Massage therapy is a way to promote health that has been used by thousands of generations in various fields by those who had a passion for healing. Although nowadays we take massage therapy for granted, it needed many years, even thousands of years to develop to what it is today and some of the ancient techniques are still used in this practice.

The history of massage is a tumultuous one filled with stories and different factors that contributes to a complete understanding of what massage is. Even though scientific evidence has been limited due to the unique aspects of massage therapy, its benefits for health exist without a doubt and have been recorded for thousands of years in various medical texts and case files.

Massage has been used for thousands of years and it first started being used by physicians in Ancient times. There are many writings throughout history and various proofs that massage was used in Ancient Egypt, Greece, China, Japan and India but also in Rome.

However, massage was used since prehistoric times by shamans and even common people; there are artifact discoveries that attest the usage of certain ointments that they rubbed on their limbs in order to heal themselves. Religious healers used massage in their chanting to ward off evil spirits as they believed they were the causes of diseases in men.

Some of the earliest discoveries were in the Tomb of Akmathor – a tomb of a physician – where there is a depiction of men performing massage for relaxation and health benefits.

to be continued,

If you need a massage therapy on the Gold Coast for pain relief purpose, click and visit Massage Gold Coast and feel better already.

Remedial massage, deep tissue massage and sports massage on the Gold CoastPain Relief Massage Clinic
192 Brisbane Road, Arundel Gold Coast QLD 4214 Australia
Phone: (07) 5537 7886